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What is the main characteristic of client-server architecture?

All clients operate independently

Single client manages all resources

Dedicated servers provide resources to clients

In client-server architecture, the primary characteristic is that dedicated servers provide resources to clients. This model involves a centralized server that holds and manages data, applications, and resources, effectively serving multiple clients that request services and information. The server's primary roles include processing requests, delivering content, and managing network traffic, ensuring efficient resource utilization.

This architecture allows clients—usually personal computers, smartphones, or other devices—to access the server for the information or services they need without having to manage their own server resources. By separating the responsibilities of servers and clients, organizations can achieve better scalability, security, and management of their resources. For instance, if many clients are accessing applications or data, the dedicated server can handle this load, making the system more efficient overall.

In contrast, the other choices suggest different setups that do not align with the client-server model. For example, all clients operating independently would indicate a peer-to-peer network rather than a centralized server structure. A single client managing all resources would imply a client-centric model, negating the server's role. Lastly, the notion that every client has its own server introduces unnecessary complexity and contradicts the streamlined design of the client-server architecture.

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Every client has its own server

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